Suchergebnisse

Economic development in Indonesia is essentially building a whole person, so that it can improve people's welfare. Community welfare is one of the goals of the SDGs and is a reflection of the success of development carried out by the government, measured using the Human Development Index (HDI). Bali's HDI as a whole continues to increase, but the difference in HDI figures that is quite far between the districts / cities in Bali is an important problem to overcome. This difference shows that there is an inequality between regions. The research objectives to be achieved are: 1) to analyze the influence of the ratio gini, non-food expenditure per capita, and capital expenditure on poverty in the regency / city of Bali Province; 2) To analyze the influence of the ratio gini, non-food expenditure per capita capital expenditure and poverty on the welfare of the people in the regency / city of Bali Province; and 3) To analyze the influence of the ratio gini, non-food expenditure per capita and capital expenditure through poverty on the welfare of the people in the regency / city of Bali Province. The analysis technique uses path analysis and the results of Gini ratio research and capital expenditure have no effect on the number of poor people while non-food expenditure has a positive and significant effect. The results of testing the Gini Ratio variable on public welfare, this ratio, non-food expenditure and the number of poor people have a positive and significant effect on the welfare of society while capital expenditure has no influence.Keyword : gini ratio, HDI, number of poor people, capital expenditureJEL Classification:E65, H76

The high level of open unemployment in the districts/cities of Bali Province is not in line with the high minimum wage applied and the lower level of labor force participation. This study aims to analyze both the short and long term district minimum wages (UMK), gross regional domestic product (GRDP), labor force participation rates (LFPR) and education on open unemployment in all districts/cities of Bali Province for the period of 2006 to 2017. This study uses error correction model (ECM) analysis techniques. The research findings showed that in the short term the UMK and TPAK had a negative and significant effect on open unemployment; in the long run UMK, GRDP, and TPAK had a positive effect on open unemployment; the education elasticity had the greatest effect on open unemployment compared to other variables. This fact demands the Provincial Government of Bali to be more proactive in improving vocational education so that open unemployment will decrease.